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18 Wheeler Legal Requirements Trucks, 18 wheelers, and tractor-trailers have been involved in numerous wrecks each year. They carry dangerous loads and have greater insurance requirements than private cars. Driver fatigue is the most frequent reason for truck accidents. The law limits the length of time truck drivers can be on the road and requires them to keep accurate logs of their working hours. Weight limit As Americans continue to shift away from traditional retail in-person and towards online shopping, the streets are becoming increasingly filled with trucks from Amazon, FedEx and other shipping companies. Many drivers are struggling to keep up with these massive vehicles' speed and maneuverability. This is a problem that affects everyone but it's especially challenging for passenger cars and smaller trucks to maneuver around these massive vehicles. Fortunately, there are laws in place that regulate the weight limit for 18 wheelers. This applies to the truck and the cargo it transports. It is essential to know the legal restrictions to avoid driving over and put your life in danger. The maximum gross vehicle mass for trucks is 80,000 lbs. There are different weight limits for axle groupings and single axles. Federal Bridge Formula, for example, limits the weight of one axle to 20000 pounds. Tandem axles however, are restricted to 34,000 pounds. In 18 wheeler accident lawsuit knoxville to these restrictions states also have their own specific weight restrictions for single-axles and axle groups. The penalties for over-weight differ from state-to-state but could include fines as high as $16,000. In some cases the driver's employer could be accountable for the fines. Repeat offenders could also face more severe fines. Lane restrictions In addition to weight restrictions, the laws of many states regulate how trucks can travel on highways. Some states, for instance, prohibit large trucks from driving in the left lane of multilane highways. This law is intended to prevent vehicles from following trucks too closely, and could cause an accident. In these situations the truck driver will be forced to change lanes and risk a collision with cars that are behind them. To ensure that trucks are able to move swiftly over slower vehicles they must be in the right direction. Truck drivers should also be able observe other motor vehicles on the left lane in order to look for dangers or traffic devices that require them to take a turn. By not complying with these laws, they put themselves and other motorists at risk of serious accidents. If someone is injured by the truck that has violated the lane restriction laws, they may be entitled to compensation. Trucks have the most blind spots of any vehicle on the road, and need plenty of room to move around. Some drivers cut off trucks when changing lanes. This can cause them in a jackknife. Other times drivers slow down to the point that the truck is unable to be able to pass them, and this puts both parties at risk of accident. Bumper guards Before installing bumper guards, you should review the laws in your state. Some states are not allowed to install bumper guards while some only permit them on cars parked. These devices can also be used to protect your vehicle when you park in busy areas or in cities where parking parallel is common. These devices protect your vehicle from scratches and scratches caused by drivers who are taller backing up into your SUV or truck. They can also be useful in preventing collisions with tree branches. Off-road vehicles often have these cowcatchers that resemble the ones on freight trains. They clear away the debris and brush, and they can even assist by securing the headlights. There are a number of different ways to put up a bumper guard, including stick-on rubber strips and mat-style protectors. The stick-on style is the simplest to use because it can be removed in a matter of minutes without leaving a sticky residue. This type does not offer any protection, and it doesn't cover all corners of your vehicle. Certain companies make mat-style protective covers which can be folded or folded for easy storage and transport. The Luv-Tap is one of the most popular model, which is constructed of soft cotton material that can be adjusted to suit different sizes of vehicles. It also features shiny silver reflectors that improve visibility in dim lighting. It comes with two straps that attach it to the trunk of your vehicle. It can be removed when needed. Insurance Truck accidents can result in serious injuries or even death. This is the reason federal and state regulations require trucking companies carry much larger insurance policies than typical passenger vehicles. These policies can be worth 40 times more than the standard insurance policy. Trucking insurers, however, will do everything to avoid paying accident victim claims. They frequently try to entice injured victims into giving a written statement or employ other techniques to limit their liability. It is crucial to consult a Denver truck crash lawyer in the event of filing an 18 wheeler accident claim. Trucking insurance requirements are complex and vary based on the jurisdiction in which they are located. The most popular coverage is the primary liability. It is a protection for property damage that is caused by the truck in the event of an accident. You should also think about the liability and cargo insurance for those who do not work. The first covers the truck as it carries an item and is often included in the contract between the driver and their transporter. The latter, also referred to “bobtail” coverage, safeguards both the driver of the truck as well as the truck during the interval between loads. If you've been injured in an 18 wheeler accident, you need to know that the minimum insurance limits for tractor-trailers is far less than those required for passenger vehicles. This means that you'll need to negotiate with the insurance company for the trucking business for an equitable settlement. A Memphis truck accident lawyer can determine who are liable, including the trucking company, the driver and any dram store which may have served the driver with too much alcohol.